ᜀAsounds: a
Read the signs
Learn Baybayin — Master the Ancient Filipino Script
Start with the seventeen core forms, understand how vowel marks work, and build the confidence to read and write real words.
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The Baybayin character chart
ᜁI / Esounds: i, e
ᜂU / Osounds: u, o
ᜊBAsounds: ba
ᜃKAsounds: ka
ᜇDA / RAsounds: da, ra
ᜄGAsounds: ga
ᜑHAsounds: ha
ᜎLAsounds: la
ᜋMAsounds: ma
ᜈNAsounds: na
ᜅNGAsounds: nga
ᜉPAsounds: pa
ᜐSAsounds: sa
ᜆTAsounds: ta
ᜏWAsounds: wa
ᜌYAsounds: ya
ᜃKA
+• aboveI / E
=ᜃᜒKI / KE
ᜃᜓKU / KO
The essential rule
Think in syllables, not letters
Every consonant character begins with an inherent a. A kudlit above changes it to i or e; a kudlit below changes it to u or o. A virama cancels the vowel for a final consonant.
ma+hal=ᜋᜑᜎ᜔
Practice in the translator →Go deeper
Guides for curious writers
01
ᜊ
The Complete History of Baybayin
From early inscriptions and Spanish records to a twenty-first-century revival.
Read guide →02ᜀ
Baybayin vs Alibata: What’s the Real Difference?
Why one name is historical and the other is a modern misnomer.
Read guide →03ᜌ
How to Write Your Name in Baybayin
A practical sound-first method with examples and checks.
Read guide →04ᜃ
Baybayin’s Regional Relatives
Meet Badlit, Kulitan, Hanunoo, and Tagbanwa on their own terms.
Read guide →05ᜊ
Baybayin Calligraphy for Beginners
Tools, proportions, rhythm, and a gentle first practice routine.
Read guide →06ᜀ
Modern Baybayin and Digital Fonts
How Unicode, designers, and teachers are carrying the script forward.
Read guide →07ᜌ
Baybayin Tattoo Design Guide
Plan a meaningful, legible design before it becomes permanent.
Read guide →08ᜃ
10 Common Baybayin Mistakes
Avoid letter-by-letter conversion, lost kudlit, and visual confusion.
Read guide →